Maintaining lead-acid batteries – for maximum service life

Maintaining lead-acid batteries – for maximum service life 

Optimal storage and correct charging of lead-acid batteries are crucial for a long service life and safe operation. Improper handling can impair performance and reduce operational readiness. In this article, you will learn which factors are key and how to use your lead-acid batteries optimally to maintain their reliability and safety in the long term. 

Storing lead-acid batteries:

  • Dry, cool environment
    Store lead-acid batteries in a dry, cool place protected from direct sunlight and moisture (room temperature). Excessively high temperatures accelerate self-discharge and promote ageing of the lead-acid battery. 
  • Regular inspection
    Check lead-acid batteries regularly for corrosion and damage. Avoid knocks, drops or impacts, as these can compromise safety and performance. Do not continue using batteries with visible damage or deformation; dispose of them properly. 
  • Storage duration
    When stored in a cool place, a lead-acid battery can be stored for 3–5 years. Ideally, it should not be stored for longer than six months without recharging to avoid deep discharge. 

Charging lead-acid batteries:

  • Suitable Charger
    Use a Charger that is specifically suitable for lead-acid batteries. Observe the manufacturer’s datasheet and the correct voltage and current. 
  • Avoid overcharging
    Do not overcharge lead-acid batteries, as this can lead to overheating and a shorter service life. Modern chargers switch off automatically or reduce the current when the battery is full. 
  • Ventilation
    Charge the batteries in a well-ventilated room. Gases are produced during charging, which are highly flammable. During the charging process, check the condition of the battery regularly. 

 

Conclusion

Lead-acid batteries are reliable energy storage devices, and their service life depends on proper maintenance. Careful storage and correct charging are essential to maintain the battery’s performance. Would you like to learn more about battery care and storage? We offer customised training for you and your team. 

The training was very informative and applicable both professionally and privately. In addition, practical tips were provided. Both speakers did an excellent job.  Medical and Operations Engineering Team — University Hospital Basel
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